The full form of NCB is Narcotics Control Bureau. According to the NCB full form, they are the Indian central law enforcement and intelligence organisation that reports to the Government of India’s Ministry of Home Affairs. The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act is responsible with fighting drug trafficking and the use of illegal substances. NCB is in charge of coordinating with Indian state governments and other central departments, enforcing India’s international drug trafficking duties, and aiding international and foreign drug law enforcement organisations.
The National Policy on Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances is based on the Directive Principles enshrined in Article 47 of the Indian Constitution, which direct the state to work toward the ban of intoxicating drugs that are harmful to one’s health, except for therapeutic purposes. International conventions on the issue also shape the government’s policy on the subject, which is based on this constitutional provision. Additional Info Also Check BPO Full Form
Functioning of NCB
The major purpose of the Narcotics Control Bureau is to combat drug trafficking in India. It collaborates with Customs and Central Excise/GST, the State Police Department, the Central Bureau of Investigation, other Indian intelligence and law enforcement agencies and the Central Economic Intelligence Bureau at the national and state levels. NCB stands for Narcotics Control Bureau, and it provides resources and training to India’s drug enforcement authorities in the fight against drug trafficking. The NCB also maintains a watch on India’s borders to see if there are any smuggling operations with international traffickers going on. The Economic Intelligence Council also has a representative from the Narcotics Control Bureau. NCB is part of the Home Ministry, which is in charge of enforcing the 1985 Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act. According to Section 24(1) of the RTI Act 2005, the NCB is not subject to the Right to Information Act.
Formation of NCB
The three Central Acts, including the Drugs and Cosmetics Act of 1940, the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act of 1985, and the Prevention of Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act of 1988, set forth the overarching legislative agenda. Drug misuse prevention and control is a vital function that is carried out by a number of Ministries, Departments, and Organizations. The Ministry of Finance’s Department of Revenue serves as the nodal coordination point for the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act of 1985 and the Prevention of Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act of 1988.
The Narcotics Control Bureau was established on March 17, 1986 inorder to ensure the full fledged implementation of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act of 1985, and to combat its violations through the Prevention of Illicit Trafficking in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act of 1988.
NCB Organization
The national headquarters of the Narcotics Control Bureau is in Delhi. NCB has field units and offices in Mumbai, Indore, Kolkata, Delhi, Chennai, Lucknow, Jodhpur, Chandigarh, Jammu, Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Guwahati, and Patna, which are organised by zones. A member of the Indian Police Service or the Indian Revenue Service serves as the Director General of Narcotics . Officers in this organisation are chosen from the Indian Revenue Service, Indian Police Service, and other paramilitary organisations, in addition to the direct feeder grade. Additional Info Also Check OTT Full Form
On the 17th of March, 1986, the Government of India established the NCB. The Bureau, under the direction and control of the Central Government, is responsible for carrying out the Central Government’s duties and functions in the areas of:
- Implementation of India’s obligations under different international treaties and protocols relating to anti-illicit trafficking measures that are now in place or that India may ratify or accede to in the future.
- Coordination of measures by various offices, state governments, and other authorities in accordance with the enforcement provisions of the NDPS Act, 1985, under the N.D.P.S. Act, Customs Act, Drugs and Cosmetics Act, and any other law now in force.
- Coordination of measures conducted by other relevant Ministries, Departments, and Organizations in relation to drug abuse issues
- Assistance to concerned authorities in other nations and international organisations in order to facilitate coordination and universal action in the prevention and suppression of illicit drug and substance trafficking.